

Compared to traditional on-premises IT, and depending on the cloud services you select, cloud computing helps do the following: JALM Icon glossary definition Ideal Business Network Company Profile. Profile Source , Computer Hyphenation HypoGlot Company Company Profile. The CSP makes these resources available for a monthly subscription fee or bills them according to usage. Scaling factor determines whether the object size is to be increased or reduced.Cloud computing is on-demand access, via the internet, to computing resources—applications, servers (physical servers and virtual servers), data storage, development tools, networking capabilities, and more—hosted at a remote data center managed by a cloud services provider (or CSP).

According to a recent survey, 92% of organizations use cloud today (link resides outside IBM), and most of them plan to use it more within the next year. Traditional IT infrastructure and offer the same self-service and agility to their end-users.If you use a computer or mobile device at home or at work, you almost certainly use some form of cloud computing every day, whether it’s a cloud application like Google Gmail or Salesforce, streaming media like Netflix, or cloud file storage like Dropbox. Not surprisingly, many corporations have adopted the cloud delivery model for their on-premises infrastructure so they can realize maximum utilization and cost savings vs.
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Developers simply pick from a menu to ‘spin up’ servers and environments they need to run, build, test, deploy, maintain, update, and scale applications.Today, PaaS is often built around containers, a virtualized compute model one step removed from virtual servers. PaaS (Platform-as-a-Service)PaaS provides software developers with on-demand platform—hardware, complete software stack, infrastructure, and even development tools—for running, developing, and managing applications without the cost, complexity, and inflexibility of maintaining that platform on-premises.With PaaS, the cloud provider hosts everything—servers, networks, storage, operating system software, middleware, databases—at their data center. Protection from data loss: Because your application data is in the cloud, with the application, you don’t lose data if your device crashes or breaks.SaaS is the primary delivery model for most commercial software today—there are hundreds of thousands of SaaS solutions available, from the most focused industry and departmental applications, to powerful enterprise software database and AI (artificial intelligence) software. Automatic upgrades: With SaaS, you take advantage of new features as soon as the provider adds them, without having to orchestrate an on-premises upgrade. In most cases, SaaS users pay a monthly or annual subscription fee some may offer ‘pay-as-you-go’ pricing based on your actual usage.In addition to the cost savings, time-to-value, and scalability benefits of cloud, SaaS offers the following: However, there is often confusion among the three and what’s included with each: SaaS (Software-as-a-Service)SaaS—also known as cloud-based software or cloud applications—is application software that’s hosted in the cloud and that you access and use via a web browser, a dedicated desktop client, or an API that integrates with your desktop or mobile operating system.
Billing starts when execution starts and stops when execution stops.Public cloud is a type of cloud computing in which a cloud service provider makes computing resources—anything from SaaS applications, to individual virtual machines (VMs), to bare metal computing hardware, to complete enterprise-grade infrastructures and development platforms—available to users over the public internet. Everything besides the code—physical hardware, virtual machine operating system, and web server software management—is provisioned automatically by the cloud service provider in real-time as the code executes and is spun back down once the execution completes. FaaS allows developers to execute portions of application code (called functions) in response to specific events. With serverless, customers pay only for the resources being used when the application is running—they never pay for idle capacity.FaaS, or Function-as-a-Service, is often confused with serverless computing when, in fact, it's a subset of serverless. While it remains the cloud model for many types of workloads, use of SaaS and PaaS is growing at a much faster rate.Learn more about IaaS Serverless computingServerless computing (also called simply serverless) is a cloud computing model that offloads all the backend infrastructure management tasks–provisioning, scaling, scheduling, patching—to the cloud provider, freeing developers to focus all their time and effort on the code and business logic specific to their applications.What's more, serverless runs application code on a per-request basis only and scales the supporting infrastructure up and down automatically in response to the number of requests.
Still others seek to reduce spending on hardware and on-premises infrastructures.Learn more about public cloud Private cloudPrivate cloud is a cloud environment in which all cloud infrastructure and computing resources are dedicated to, and accessible by, one customer only. Private cloud combines many of the benefits of cloud computing—including elasticity, scalability, and ease of service delivery—with the access control, security, and resource customization of on-premises infrastructure.A private cloud is typically hosted on-premises in the customer's data center. Others are attracted by the promise of greater efficiency and fewer wasted resources since customers pay only for what they use. In the leading public clouds—Amazon Web Services (AWS), Google Cloud, IBM Cloud, Microsoft Azure, and Oracle Cloud—those customers can number in the millions.The global market for public cloud computing has grown rapidly over the past few years, and analysts forecast that this trend will continue industry analyst Gartner predicts that worldwide public cloud revenues will exceed USD 330 billion by the end of 2022 (link resides outside IBM).Many enterprises are moving portions of their computing infrastructure to the public cloud because public cloud services are elastic and readily scalable, flexibly adjusting to meet changing workload demands.
